Who says Honda—and by extension its luxury
arm, Acura—is off the pace technologically? A big pile of evidence, for
starters, among it the late adoption of direct injection and six-speed
automatics, as well as decade-old infotainment systems. Attempting to
push that pile into the dustbin is the Acura RLX concept, which makes
its debut at the 2012 New York auto show.
Per
Honda/Acura practice, the RLX is only a concept because its name says
so. It’s really a thinly veiled look at the next Acura flagship sedan,
and the replacement for the excellent but ultimately forgettable RL.
As you might imagine, the RLX shares much with the RL, including a
basic architecture (the suspension mounting points are largely the same,
for example). They also share the letters R and L. Both cars have V-6
power. And both feature SH-AWD—Super Handling All-Wheel-Drive—systems.
Here’s
where they differ: The RLX has an X in its name. It has a seven-speed
dual-clutch transmission on all-wheel-drive models. Its V-6 is a bit
smaller (3.5 liters versus 3.7) and boasts, yes, direct injection to
increase output and efficiency. And its SH-AWD setup is now officially
called Sport Hybrid SH-AWD, on account of its two electric motors at the
rear axle. The skinny on the new system: Rather than a more complicated
mechanical differential and driveshaft, the RLX uses electricity to
spin the rear wheels and provide torque-vectoring capabilities. Acura
also will apply a similar concept to the 2015 NSX, although the motors will be placed at the supercar’s front wheels.
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Acura isn't providing any info on the RLX's
batteries beyond confirming that they're lithium-ion cells, but it did
reveal electric-motor output. The electric motor housed within the
transmission is good for 40 hp, while the two electric motors at the
rear each produce 27 hp. These outputs are identical to those of an
Accord prototype fitted with Sport Hybrid SH-AWD we sampled last year.
(For an in-depth rundown on how SH-SH-AWD works, head to this post.)
The result is a claim of 370-plus combined horsepower and 30 mpg in
both the city and on the highway. Front-wheel-drive models get 310 hp
from the V-6 alone and make do with a conventional six-speed auto;
mileage with this setup was not reported. The current RL, which is only
available with all-wheel drive, has 300 hp and is rated at 17/24 mpg.
Acura
promises a lightweight structure; it's unknown if the new hybrid AWD
setup will be any heavier than the old system—our best estimate right
now is that it will be a wash—but the front-drive RLX is said to come in
well under 4000 pounds. The latter model also features a piece the
automaker calls Precision All-Wheel Steer, which is rear-wheel steering.
It controls toe angle with individual electric actuators at each rear
wheel.
Dimensionally, the RLX is about
the same overall length as the outgoing RL, with two inches added to the
wheelbase; the front overhang is reduced by the same amount. Both the
track and width increase by about two inches. Despite the similar size,
the RLX looks much more substantial than its predecessor. Similar
mounting points notwithstanding, the suspension is said to be completely
new, and the car will have variable-ratio, electrically boosted
steering.
The RLX will have full-LED
headlamps, as well as a passel of safety and infotainment gadgets.
Collision-mitigating braking, lane-keep assist, forward collision
warning, and lane-departure warning all will be standard. The interior
will feature dual LCD screens—an eight-inch screen for display purposes
and a seven-inch touch screen for inputs. Acura says the latter will
provide one-touch access to audio, HVAC, and navigation systems, and
that it offers haptic feedback. (Thankfully, some major features will
have redundant hard buttons.) The car will feature an app that will
allow access to smartphone e-mail, text-message, and contact functions. A
14-speaker top-shelf audio system will be offered, and USB connectivity
is standard. Acura claims the RLX has interior volume on par with that
of the Lexus LS, but declined to provide numbers. At minimum, a spacious
cabin will address one of the RL's major drawbacks.
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Stylistically, the RLX takes very few
chances; while the creasing and particulars are slightly different, it
looks like a larger ILX, Acura’s new Civic-based small car.
Given how many leaps forward the RLX makes in terms of tech, the safe
wrapper comes as somewhat of a disappointment. The RL drove nicely, but
it looked anonymous, and that, plus its output deficit versus much of
the competition, kept it from moving in any significant numbers. The
all-wheel-drive RLX rectifies the power issue, but the car’s cautious
styling could leave it standing in the blocks. We're told the bumpers
will change slightly, too, but that the lighting elements are
essentially what we'll see on roadgoing models. The only truly
distinctive items on the show car are its glitzy 20-inch wheels—the
multi-diode headlamps are pretty cool, too—which are sure to be swapped
for smaller, tamer pieces in production.
The
new technologies and impressive fuel economy—especially in the
city—should help the car garner some attention, though, as will the fact
that it will face less competition within Acura’s own showrooms: The
company told us that it will pare its car lineup
to just three sedans in the near future. With the arrival of the ILX
and this RLX, that means the TL or TSX will get the boot. It’s perhaps
telling that Acura is in the process of securing a trademark on the TLX badge.
Look
for the production RLX to debut at either the L.A. auto show in the
fall or in Detroit in January before the front-wheel-drive model goes on
sale in early 2013. The Sport Hybrid SH-AWD RLX will follow sometime
later in the year. View Photo Gallery
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